Jan 04, · Article review: Sample 1 Source Bell, R.L. & Lederman. (). Understandings of the nature of science and decision making on science and technology based issues. Science Education, vol, no.3, p, viewed 15 March , EBSCOhost database Academic Search Premier, item: AN Introduction Article Review Samples Customer Satisfaction Still at s Levels Brooks, Chad. Customer Satisfaction Still at s Levels. Business News Daily, The article draws attention to the problem of relationships between American companies and Highest rate /5 “Roles of Sensitive Men” by Gerald Thompson/5 • a brief summary of the range, contents and argument of the article. Occasionally you may summarise section by section, but in a short review (1,, words) you usually pick up the main themes only. This section should not normally take up more than a third of the total review. • a critical discussion of key issues raised in the File Size: KB
Scholarly Article Critique Student Example
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A short summary of this paper. With the growing complexity of projects, some weaknesses of traditional approaches in coping with the strategic issues are being highlighted.
Many scholars have been studying this and suggest system design as a solution and gave their own assessments; this paper primarily discusses and academic article review example the works of 4 articles, Using systems dynamics to better understand change and rework in construction project management systems [1] by P. Lovea, G. Holta, L. Shenb, H. Lib, Z. Iranic; System dynamics in project management, Assessing the impacts of client behavior on Project Performance [2] by Alexander G, Rodrigus and Terry M.
Williams; A system dynamics approach to risks description in megaprojects development [3] by Prince Boateng, Zhen Chen, Stephen Ogunlana and Dubem Ikediashi; and The role of system dynamics in project management, A comparative Analysis with tradition methods [4] by Alexander G, Rodrigus. Key words: Project management, system dynamics, Project dynamics Introduction Projects are becoming more complex and sophisticated which make level of certainty of their accomplishment hard to predict.
Comparison of articles Both article [2] and [4] discusses that the traditional 4 or early advances in project management which are based on decomposing the project into its constituent, like PERT and Work Breakdown structure are inadequate for analyzing and managing modern complex, integrated projects 2. In order to cope with the uncertainty of project all articles suggest using project dynamics tool known as system design SD.
It was designed to help decision-makers learn about the structure and dynamics of complex systems, to design high leverage policies for sustained improvement, and to catalyze successful implementation and change 3. In recent years, the SD has been used by researchers and project managers to understand various social, economic and environmental systems in a holistic view [2],[3],[4].
The system dynamics approach is primarily based on cause-effect relationship. This cause- effect relationship is explained with the help of stock, flow and feedback loops. Stocks and flows are used to model the flow of work academic article review example resources through the project. Feedback loops are used to model decisions and project management policies 3. Article [2] and [4] argues that most projects fail due to lack of management understanding of the systemic effect of actions 2.
Article [1] suggests academic article review example managers need to re-think the way in which activities are performed in the face of unprecedented external changes.
Dynamic engagement emphasizes how managers react to change over time. By being able to understand the implications of type and rate of change, managers are better able to adjust to the environment within which they operate. It also explains what the internal are and external reasons for uncertainty in detail whiles the other articled do not. In addition Article [1], does not solely blame the management for project failure and suggests that there are some external factors that are unavoidable.
This idea is also reflected on article [3] as; Risks in megaprojects construction are usually complex and uncertain. This approach is more logical and acceptable than what Article [2] and [4] claims as stated above. It is evident from the mentioned titles of articles that all four articles try to see the dynamic nature of academic article review example in different perspective, but all suggest using system dynamics method with holistic In this document approach [ ] indicates to avoid article number and indicated ideas included in the that article.
project failure. While article [4] meticulous analyzes on system design is largely palatable, academic article review example, the omission of any real world examples to proof the idea weakens its argument. On the other hand article [1] has explained the methodology quite clearly. When explaining System Dynamics, article 1 it argues that, Construction project management CPM is a unique discipline with its own tools and techniques.
are not entirely adequate for managing complex projects. This is not correct in reality as many projects depend and use these tools and as article [4] clearly states on the conclusion part that the traditional view of project dynamics has produced an undue focus on the project work and it is necessary to expand this view into wider context.
However this should not suggest that traditional models have to be academic article review example replaced or abounded. Article 2 has explained the role of SD to solve project dynamics issues reads convincing, but the lack of data collecting procedure on the practical example portion should have been addressed, academic article review example. Also the future trends and expectations of project dynamics tools for assessing the impacts of client behavior on Project Performance should have been mentioned.
Article [4] has addressed this issue in suggesting that the potential role of system dynamics to solve project dynamics issues has not been properly explored and that it is necessary to expand the view into a wider context give a promising attitude towards the field.
The risk assessment for the dynamic nature of project has been assessed in detail in article [3]. On article [1], as weakness, academic article review example, from the abstract part, its mentioning about the objective is to compare consultants and contractors perception of the severity of the factors on differential in direct costs. But in the introduction part this issue is academic article review example placed in the justification part, and it seems run out from scope.
Also it does not explain in pure words what project dynamics is. Conclusion All the mentioned articles try to explain project dynamics with different degree and reasoning. But final they suggest using the more modern approach to face the problem of dynamic nature of projects by implementing system design. Change in the behavior of the project as a result attempts to manage achieve a schedule in the face of the external change.
Interacting positive and negative feedback loops of cause-effect relationships, academic article review example, with stocks, flows, delays, and non- linearity, are capable of generating all observed modes of dynamic behavior of projects. It is my opinion that Article 3 has addressed this issue more clearly. References 1. Using systems dynamics to better understand change and rework in construction project management systems [1] by P. Iranic; 2. System dynamics in project management, Assessing the impacts of client behavior on Project Performance [2] by Alexander G, Rodrigus and Terry M.
Williams; 3, academic article review example. A system dynamics approach to risks description in megaprojects development [3] by Prince Boateng, Zhen Chen, Stephen Ogunlana and Dubem Ikediashi; 4. The role of system dynamics in project management, A comparative Analysis with tradition methods [4] by Alexander G, Rodrigus 4.
A system dynamics approach to risk description in megaprojects development By Stephen O Ogunlana. A study on project success factors in large construction projects in Vietnam By Stephen O Ogunlana and Long Nguyen. Modelling Economic Risks in Megaprojects: A systematic Approach By PRINCE BOATENG. Download file. About Press Blog People Papers Academic article review example Board We're Hiring!
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EDLM505 Critical Review of a Journal Article
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Jan 04, · Article review: Sample 1 Source Bell, R.L. & Lederman. (). Understandings of the nature of science and decision making on science and technology based issues. Science Education, vol, no.3, p, viewed 15 March , EBSCOhost database Academic Search Premier, item: AN Introduction Here is a really good example of a scholary research critique written by a student in EDRS The student who submitted this paper last semester earned a on his critique. The content of the paper is right on track. A succint summary is provided in the first paragraph • a brief summary of the range, contents and argument of the article. Occasionally you may summarise section by section, but in a short review (1,, words) you usually pick up the main themes only. This section should not normally take up more than a third of the total review. • a critical discussion of key issues raised in the File Size: KB
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